Structured Notes 101

A plain-English introduction to how structured notes work and when investors use them.

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Structured Notes 101

A plain-English introduction to how structured notes work and when investors use them.

Scroll to Explore

What Are Structured Notes?

The Structured Notes Advantage

The Structured Notes Advantage

Structured Notes are debt securities issued by banks and are ultimately designed to protect investor's principal, enhance returns or provide income. In practice, that means you can choose a goal first income, growth with buffers, or capital preservation—then select a payoff that matches it. For investors comparing “income alternatives,” see how Market-Linked Income Notes are commonly structured (coupon terms, downside barriers, and maturity features) so you can evaluate tradeoffs with more clarity. They provide a return based on the performance of an underlying asset—most often a stock index, exchange traded fund (ETF), or single stock. For this reason they are sometimes referred to as 'market linked bonds.'

The advantage of these investments is that an investor can pre-define both the payoff (how the investment pays) and the level of capital at risk (how much you can lose). In doing so, investors create a level of certainty over the life of the investment. Payoff profiles can be designed to take advantage of rising, falling or range-bound markets, and delivered in a way that can be tailored to the needs of investors.

Structured notes offer an innovative financial solution, cleverly bridging the performance potential of market investments with the stability often associated with traditional bonds. They provide a unique blend of features designed to enhance income and protect principal in varying market conditions.

If you’re exploring this strategy for the first time, here’s a clear overview of how to invest in structured notes and what the process looks like.

ADVANTAGES OF STRUCTURED NOTES

Designed to deliver
income, protection,
and clarity in a
single investment.

Higher Income Potential

Generate higher annual income (8-15%) compared to 2-5% from traditional bonds, significantly boosting your returns.

Principal Protection

Many structured notes are designed to return 100% of your investment at maturity, safeguarding your capital.

Market Participation

Benefit from upside market participation that increase when markets perform well, capturing upside potential.

Defined Outcomes

Gain clarity by knowing your potential returns and risks upfront, allowing for precise financial planning.

Professional Management

Access institutional-grade investments previously unavailable to individual investors, managed by experts.

Income Flexibility

Choose payment schedules that suit your needs: monthly, quarterly, or annual distribution options are available.

WORKING

How do they work?

Structured notes represent the evolution of income investing, providing a sophisticated approach to navigating today's complex financial landscape with greater control and confidence.

To see how these strategies are applied in real-world scenarios, review our sample structured note offerings.

How It Works

A structured note is basically a zero coupon bond tied to a derivatives package. These derivatives are usually in the form of call and put options that can hedge against market volatility.

The majority of a the investors principal is invested in a the zero coupon bond issued by the bank. When the bond matures, principal plus interest is returned to the investor. Meanwhile, the remaining amount invested in the derivatives package provides the enhanced returns and protection.

RISKS

Risks You
Should Understand

Structured notes are not suitable for all investors. Read all prospectuses and pricing supplements carefully.

Call Risk

Issuer may redeem early; reinvestment terms may be less favorable.

Issuer credit risk

Notes are unsecured obligations of the issuer; default risk applies.

Fees and costs

May include advisor fees, structuring/development costs, and offering expenses.

Dividend risk

Notes typically reference price return; dividends on underliers are not received.

Liquidity risk

Secondary markets may be limited; issuers are not obligated to make markets.

Potential loss of principal

Principal protection depends on barriers; losses can be significant below barrier levels.

Market risk

Rates, inflation, and volatility impact underliers; past performance is not indicative of future results.

Tax treatment

Varies by offering; consult accounting, legal, and tax professionals.

Want To Learn More?

Learn how structured notes are used and whether they may align with your investment objectives.

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Disclaimer

Claro Advisors Inc. ("Claro") is a Registered Investment Advisor with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") based in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Registration of an Investment Advisor does not imply any specific level of skill or training. Information contained herein is for educational purposes only and is not to be considered investment advice. Claro provides individualized advice only after obtaining all necessary background information from a client. 

Want To Learn More?

Learn how structured notes are used and whether they may align with your investment objectives.

Social Media

Disclaimer

Claro Advisors Inc. ("Claro") is a Registered Investment Advisor with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") based in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Registration of an Investment Advisor does not imply any specific level of skill or training. Information contained herein is for educational purposes only and is not to be considered investment advice. Claro provides individualized advice only after obtaining all necessary background information from a client. 

Want To Learn More?

Learn how structured notes are used and whether they may align with your investment objectives.

Social Media

Disclaimer

Claro Advisors Inc. ("Claro") is a Registered Investment Advisor with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") based in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Registration of an Investment Advisor does not imply any specific level of skill or training. Information contained herein is for educational purposes only and is not to be considered investment advice. Claro provides individualized advice only after obtaining all necessary background information from a client.