Common Misconceptions About Structured Notes

Jan 12, 2026

Separating myths from reality so investors can make informed decisions

Structured notes can be powerful tools for equity exposure, diversification, and managing market volatility—but they’re often misunderstood. Much of this misunderstanding comes from misinformation on the internet or from misinformed investors, which can lead people to dismiss structured notes outright, or use them inappropriately.

Here’s a clear look at the most common myths and the reality behind them.

Misconceptions & Realities

Myth

Reality

Structured notes are only for “rich” investors

Fintech platforms and broader distribution now make structured notes accessible to individuals, with some available for as little as $1,000. They can be tailored to align with personal goals and risk tolerance.

Structured notes are too complex to understand

Core concept is simple: a bond plus an option provides defined outcomes. A fiduciary advisor can explain payoff, risk, and outcomes in plain language.

Structured notes are risk-free

No investment is risk-free. While many notes offer principal protection, risks include market declines beyond the barrier, issuer credit, and liquidity constraints.

You’ll miss out on market gains

Many notes provide both downside protection and meaningful returns, including full market upside or leveraged participation beyond the index.

Structured notes can’t be sold after purchase

Many notes are tradable in the secondary market. Liquidity varies, but investors are not locked in until maturity.

Structured notes have high fees

Structured notes typically have no ongoing management fees. Embedded option costs are included in the pricing, and structures can be more cost-efficient than comparable strategies.

Key Takeaway

Structured notes are flexible, goal-oriented investment tools—not exotic bets for the wealthy or overly complex products for the risk-tolerant. Misconceptions often arise from a lack of familiarity or misinformation online, but with fiduciary guidance, they can be effectively incorporated into a portfolio to manage risk, participate in equity markets, and provide clarity in uncertain conditions.

At StructuredNotes.com, part of Claro Advisors, our goal is to help investors understand the realities of structured notes so they can make informed, confident decisions.

When used thoughtfully, structured notes can be powerful tools. Education is the first layer of protection.



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Learn how structured notes are used and whether they may align with your investment objectives.

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Disclaimer

Claro Advisors, Inc. ("Claro") is a Registered Investment Advisor with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") based in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Registration of an Investment Advisor does not imply any specific level of skill or training. Information contained herein is for educational purposes only and is not to be considered investment advice. Claro provides individualized advice only after obtaining all necessary background information from a client.


FIDELITY INSTITUTIONALSM

Fidelity INSTITUTIONALSM provides a comprehensive clearing and custody platform, brokerage services, trading capabilities, and practice management and consulting to registered investment advisors (RIAs),including strategic acquirers and professional asset managers, as well as retirement recordkeepers, dealer firms, banks, and insurance companies through National Financial Services LLC (NFS) or Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC, Members NYSE, SIPC. In addition to providing services to third-party institutions, the NFS brokerage platform supports all the clearing and custody businesses at Fidelity, including Fidelity’s retail and capital markets businesses, bringing NFS assets under administration to more than $4 trillion.


Fidelity Investments and National Financial Services LLC (together "Fidelity") is an independent company, unaffiliated with Claro Advisors, Inc. ("Claro"). Fidelity is a service provider to Claro. There is no form of legal partnership, agency affiliation, or similar relationship between your financial advisor and Fidelity, nor is such a relationship created or implied by the information herein. Fidelity has not been involved with the preparation of the content supplied by Claro and does not guarantee, or assume any responsibility for its content. Fidelity is a registered trademark of FMR, LLC. Fidelity Institutional SM provides clearing, custody, or other brokerage services through National Financial Services LLC or Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC. Members NYSE, SIPC 94406210


For all Market-Linked Products, excluding Market-Linked CDs, the following applies: Not FDIC insured // Not bank guaranteed // May lose value // Not a bank deposit // Not insured by any government agency

Want To Learn More?

Learn how structured notes are used and whether they may align with your investment objectives.

Social Media

Disclaimer

Claro Advisors, Inc. ("Claro") is a Registered Investment Advisor with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") based in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Registration of an Investment Advisor does not imply any specific level of skill or training. Information contained herein is for educational purposes only and is not to be considered investment advice. Claro provides individualized advice only after obtaining all necessary background information from a client.


FIDELITY INSTITUTIONALSM

Fidelity INSTITUTIONALSM provides a comprehensive clearing and custody platform, brokerage services, trading capabilities, and practice management and consulting to registered investment advisors (RIAs),including strategic acquirers and professional asset managers, as well as retirement recordkeepers, dealer firms, banks, and insurance companies through National Financial Services LLC (NFS) or Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC, Members NYSE, SIPC. In addition to providing services to third-party institutions, the NFS brokerage platform supports all the clearing and custody businesses at Fidelity, including Fidelity’s retail and capital markets businesses, bringing NFS assets under administration to more than $4 trillion.


Fidelity Investments and National Financial Services LLC (together "Fidelity") is an independent company, unaffiliated with Claro Advisors, Inc. ("Claro"). Fidelity is a service provider to Claro. There is no form of legal partnership, agency affiliation, or similar relationship between your financial advisor and Fidelity, nor is such a relationship created or implied by the information herein. Fidelity has not been involved with the preparation of the content supplied by Claro and does not guarantee, or assume any responsibility for its content. Fidelity is a registered trademark of FMR, LLC. Fidelity Institutional SM provides clearing, custody, or other brokerage services through National Financial Services LLC or Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC. Members NYSE, SIPC 94406210


For all Market-Linked Products, excluding Market-Linked CDs, the following applies: Not FDIC insured // Not bank guaranteed // May lose value // Not a bank deposit // Not insured by any government agency

Want To Learn More?

Learn how structured notes are used and whether they may align with your investment objectives.

Social Media

Disclaimer

Claro Advisors, Inc. ("Claro") is a Registered Investment Advisor with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") based in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Registration of an Investment Advisor does not imply any specific level of skill or training. Information contained herein is for educational purposes only and is not to be considered investment advice. Claro provides individualized advice only after obtaining all necessary background information from a client.


FIDELITY INSTITUTIONALSM

Fidelity INSTITUTIONALSM provides a comprehensive clearing and custody platform, brokerage services, trading capabilities, and practice management and consulting to registered investment advisors (RIAs),including strategic acquirers and professional asset managers, as well as retirement recordkeepers, dealer firms, banks, and insurance companies through National Financial Services LLC (NFS) or Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC, Members NYSE, SIPC. In addition to providing services to third-party institutions, the NFS brokerage platform supports all the clearing and custody businesses at Fidelity, including Fidelity’s retail and capital markets businesses, bringing NFS assets under administration to more than $4 trillion.


Fidelity Investments and National Financial Services LLC (together "Fidelity") is an independent company, unaffiliated with Claro Advisors, Inc. ("Claro"). Fidelity is a service provider to Claro. There is no form of legal partnership, agency affiliation, or similar relationship between your financial advisor and Fidelity, nor is such a relationship created or implied by the information herein. Fidelity has not been involved with the preparation of the content supplied by Claro and does not guarantee, or assume any responsibility for its content. Fidelity is a registered trademark of FMR, LLC. Fidelity Institutional SM provides clearing, custody, or other brokerage services through National Financial Services LLC or Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC. Members NYSE, SIPC 94406210


For all Market-Linked Products, excluding Market-Linked CDs, the following applies: Not FDIC insured // Not bank guaranteed // May lose value // Not a bank deposit // Not insured by any government agency